Best Time to Visit Rwenzori Mountains: A Complete Guide

Mountain Rwenzori peaks in Uganda

Best time to Visit Rwenzori Mountains: Climb mountain Rwenzori in Uganda

The Rwenzori Mountains in Uganda, sometimes known as the “Mountains of the Moon,” are one of Africa’s top mountain climbing and trekking destinations. The Rwenzori mountains range and peaks, known for its mystical beauty and rough landscape. It is a dream destination for adventurers looking for amazing mountain Rwenzori hiking tours, trekking adventures, and mountain climbing expeditions. Understanding the best time to visit mountain Rwenzori  in Uganda is essential for fully enjoying it. In this guide, we will look at the best times to hike the Rwenzori Mountains in Uganda. Break down the seasonal climate and hiking conditions for both high and low seasons, and provide useful advice for organizing your mountain Rwenzori climbing trip.


The climate of the Uganda Rwenzori Mountains is tropical and characterized by two main dry seasons and two wet seasons. While the mountains can be visited throughout the year, most trekkers prefer the dry season due to favorable weather conditions that make trekking routes more manageable.

Ideal Time for Trekking Rwenzori mountains:

  • December to February: The short dry season, offering clear skies and excellent trekking conditions.
  • June to August: The long dry season, known for cooler temperatures and stable weather, perfect for multi-day treks.

Why Visit mount Rwenzori during the Dry Season?

  • Fewer Rain-Related Challenges: The drier conditions make the trails less slippery, and river crossings are safer due to lower water levels.
  • Visibility: Clear skies often provide breathtaking views of the mountain Rwenzori peaks, including the iconic Margherita Peak, Africa’s third-highest summit.
  • Better Hiking Experience: Trekkers enjoy an overall smoother hiking adventure with less mud, more stable trails, and comfortable camping conditions.
Climbing the Rwenzori mountains of the moon

The high season is the peak period for trekking in the Rwenzori Mountains in Uganda. This season coincides with the dry months, where conditions are optimal for long hikes, climbing, and camping in the high-altitude areas of the Rwenzori mountains.

Key Features of High Season mount Rwenzori Hiking:

  • Easier Trail Navigation: The dry weather makes the trails more accessible for hikers of all skill levels. Hiking Rwenzori Mountains in Uganda during this time offers fewer obstacles such as slippery rocks or muddy slopes, making it perfect for the best hiking trails and guided trekking tours.
  • Higher Demand for Hiking Groups: Trekking tours and group hikes are more common during the high season, offering opportunities to join other adventurers on well-planned expeditions.
  • Ideal for Multi-Day Treks: Routes like the Central Circuit and the Kilembe Trail are easier to navigate, providing a safer and more comfortable experience for multi-day trekking.
  • Top-Rated Trekking Tours: Most tour operators organize trekking tours during the high season, which makes it the best time to book for those interested in guided hikes with experienced mountain guides.

Best months for high season mount Rwenzori trekking:

  • December to February: With moderate temperatures and minimal rainfall, this period is ideal for mountain Rwenzori trekkers looking to explore the mid to high altitudes in Uganda.
  • June to August: Cooler temperatures make it easier for climbers on mount Rwenzori to handle the physical demands of trekking at high elevations. This season is especially popular for those aiming to reach the summit.


Pro Tips for High Season mountain Rwenzori Climbers:

  • December to February: With moderate temperatures and minimal rainfall, this period is ideal for mountain Rwenzori trekkers looking to explore the mid to high altitudes in Uganda.
  • June to August: Cooler temperatures make it easier for climbers on mount Rwenzori to handle the physical demands of trekking at high elevations. This season is especially popular for those aiming to reach the summit.

The low season, falling between March-May and September-November, is marked by frequent rains, which pose more challenges for trekkers. However, for seasoned hikers and adventurers, this period offers a unique and exhilarating experience of the Rwenzori Mountains in their raw, untouched beauty in Uganda.

Key Features of Low Season mount Rwenzori Hiking:

  • More Challenging Trails: Heavy rainfall turns the trails into slippery, muddy paths, requiring higher endurance, skill, and proper gear. The mountains receive significant rain, and river crossings can become difficult.
  • Fewer Crowds: If you seek solitude and fewer hikers on the trails, the low season provides a quieter, more personal hiking experience.
  • Lush Vegetation: The wet season brings the mountains to life, with vibrant green landscapes, roaring waterfalls, and blooming alpine flora, making for an awe-inspiring trekking environment.
  • Wildlife and Birdwatching: Rainy seasons are also a prime time for spotting the diverse fauna and bird species that inhabit the Rwenzori Mountains.

Best months for Low Season mount Rwenzori Hiking:

  • March to May: Heavy rains in March and April make the trekking routes very challenging, suitable only for experienced hikers with proper preparation for mountain Rwenzori climbing.
  • September to November: The rain eases slightly in October, but the trails remain difficult. However, these months are still manageable for those seeking an off-peak adventure.

Pro tips for Low Season mount Rwenzori Hikers:

  • Waterproof Gear: Invest in high-quality gear for example waterproof hiking boots, rain jackets, and dry bags to protect your gear from the relentless rains.
  • Prepare for Slippery Trails: Trekking poles and extra caution are essential when navigating the wet, slippery terrain.
  • Choose a Knowledgeable Mountain Guide: The low season presents additional challenges, so it’s essential to hire an experienced guide who knows how to manage risks and navigate difficult sections of the mountain.

mountain-Rwenzori-trekking-tours-Uganda
mountain-Rwenzori-trekking-tours-Uganda

December to February(Dry season):

  • Weather: Clear and dry, with temperatures between 10°C and 20°C at lower elevations.
  • Best For: Novice hikers, family hiking groups, and those looking for an easier trekking experience.
  • Expectations: Enjoy the best mountain Rwenzori trekking conditions, with dry, well-maintained trails and spectacular views of the peaks.

March to May (wet season):

  • Weather: Heavy rains, with temperatures dropping below freezing at higher altitudes.
  • Best For: Experienced hikers who don’t mind muddy, slippery trails.
  • Expectations: Difficult conditions, but beautiful scenery with blooming plants and flowing rivers.

June to August (Dry season):

  • Weather: Dry and cooler, with clearer skies and less rainfall.
  • Best For: All levels of hikers, particularly those looking to conquer Margherita Peak of the Rwenzori mountains.
  • Expectations: Excellent trekking tours with top-rated guides, clearer trails, and the best opportunities for photography.

September to November (Wet season):

  • Weather: Rainy and wet, with heavy downpours and fog at higher altitudes.
  • Best For: Hardcore adventurers seeking solitude and a more demanding mountain Rwenzori trekking experience.
  • Expectations: A quieter experience with less crowding, but challenging due to muddy and slippery trails.

  • Acclimatization: Regardless of the season, acclimatization is important for avoiding altitude sickness when trekking in the Rwenzori Mountains. Plan for extra days to adjust to the altitude.
  • Packing Essentials: For both high and low seasons, ensure you have proper gear, including trekking boots, thermal clothing, and a high-quality rain jacket.
  • Hire a Local Guide: Guides are invaluable, especially in low season, when trail conditions are tougher. They also enhance your overall hiking experience with knowledge of the flora, fauna, and local culture.

Visiting the Rwenzori Mountains in Uganda is a rewarding mountain climbing adventure no matter the season. The dry months from December to February and June to August offer the most favorable conditions for trekking, making them the ideal time for beginner and experienced hikers alike. For those who thrive on solitude and a more intense mountain Rwenzori hiking challenge, the wet seasons from March to May and September to November present a rugged, off-the-beaten-path experience. Whether you’re planning a leisurely hike or a demanding climb to Margherita Peak, mountain Rwenzori promises an unforgettable adventure.